Installation from CD¶
- If you want to install a Dual Boot-system (Xubuntu and Windows on the same computer), you have to install/defragment Windows first
- Get a Xubuntu-CD-image from www.xubuntu.org/get
- Burn a CD from the CD-image BurningIsoHowto
- Boot the computer from CD
- Start the computer and enter BIOS/Setup (normaly the computer shows on startup, which key you have to press for entering BIOS/Setup – often its something like Entf or F2
- Insert the CD
- Check if the Boot Sequence starts with CDROM
- Leave BIOS/Setup – the computer should boot from CD now
- Start installation
- Desktop CD
- Select Start or install Xubuntu and press Enter to start Xubuntu from CD
- Doubleclick the Install-Icon on the Desktop
- Alternate install CD
- Select Install in text mode and press Enter
- Desktop CD
- Follow the installer-instructions
More detailed instructions about Ubuntu-installation: Desktop CD | Alternate install CD
other install method: Netboot-Install
Help & Troubleshooting¶
Our link-collection: Help & Troubleshooting
Add different languages¶
Applications > System > Language Support > Supported Languages : You can add many different languages but keep in mind that every language needs diskspace. Normally we install in English and add Arab, French, German, Persian, Polish, Swahili and Spanish languagesupport here.
You can choose the language for a session at login. All supported programms should appear in the choosen language.
Do the rest with a script¶
Applications > Acessories > Terminal
wget https://we.riseup.net/assets/7807/xubuntu-9-04-setup.tar.bz2
md5sum xubuntu-9-04-setup.tar.bz2 # should be 7a1086c8bad6c5cfb8d5ef734e340874
sudo tar -xvpjf ./xubuntu-9-04-setup.tar.bz2
sudo ./xubuntu-9-04-setup/xubuntu-setup-script
Without the sript (Xubuntu-8-04):¶
Add useraccount for guests¶
- Applications > System > Users and Groups > Unlock
- Type in Password, Authenticate, Add User
- Type in Username, User password and Confirmation, OK, Close
Improve multimediasupport, add xubuntu-restricted-extras, vlc, amsn, skype, openoffice.org, googleearth and acroread¶
Sources: Medibuntu Repository RestrictedFormats xubuntu-resricted-extras The xine engine FAQ
If anything doesn’t work, look there for Updates. You will also find instructions for installation with GUIs there. We descibe installations in a terminal here because thats the faster flow path.
Applications > Acessories > Terminal
sudo wget http://www.medibuntu.org/sources.list.d/$(lsb_release -cs).list --output-document=/etc/apt/sources.list.d/medibuntu.list
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get --allow-unauthenticated install medibuntu-keyring && sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install totem-xine totem-gstreamer-
sudo apt-get install xubuntu-restricted-extras w32codecs libdvdcss2 totem-mozilla vlc amsn skype openoffice.org language-support-writing-en googleearth acroread acroread-plugins
sudo apt-get upgrade
If you didn’t use totem-xine before, you will have to have to open and close the totem movie player before configuring totem-xine to use external codecs:
Applications > Multimedia > Movie Player > Strg+Q
div(codetitle). Configure totem-xine to use external codecs
sed -re "s@^.*decoder.external.real_codecs_path:.*\$@decoder.external.real_codecs_path:/usr/lib/codecs@g" -i ~/.config/totem/xine_config
sed -re "s@^.*decoder.external.win32_codecs_path:.*\$@decoder.external.win32_codecs_path:/usr/lib/codecs@g" -i ~/.config/totem/xine_config
Configure firefox¶
Only changes from default preferences are listed.
Edit > Preferences
- Privacy > Private Data : select Always clear my private Data when I close Firefox
- Privacy > Private Data : deselect Ask me before clearing private Data
- Privacy > Private Data : Settings > select all
- Security > Passwords : deselect Remember passwords for sites
- Security > Warning Messages: Settings > select …low-grade encryption and …contains some unencrypted information, deselect others
Close
open http://www.refugeesemancipation.com/, press Strg+D, Folder : Bookmarks Toolbar > Done
open https://we.riseup.net/refeman, press Strg+D, Folder : Bookmarks Toolbar > Done
Add volume control to panel¶
- right-click panel > Add New Item > Volume Control > Add
- Device: default
- Wannabe Master: PCM,0
- Close
- click volume-control-icon
- Set the Master-Volume to the maximum. If your soundcard produces much noise when set to the maximum, reduce the master-volume.
Configure guests-account:¶
- Log out from administrator-account
- Log in guests-account
- Configure totem-xine to use external codecs
- Configure firefox
- Add volume control
- Applications > Settings > Settings Manager > Sessions and Startup > General > select Logout settings : Prompt on logout, deselect others
- deselect Save session… on log out-prompt