Kothari, A., Demaria, F., & Acosta, A. (2014). Buen Vivir, degrowth and ecological Swaraj: Alternatives to sustainable development and the green economy. Development, 57(3-4), 362-375.
This article proposes that the ‘Green Economy’ is not an
adequate response to the unsustainability and inequity created by
‘development’ (a western cultural construct), and puts forward
alternative socio-environmental futures to (and not of) development.
‘Sustainable development’ is an oxymoron. Therefore, instead of the
‘post-2015 development agenda’, we argue in favour of the ‘2015
post-development agenda’. We discuss Buen Vivir from Latin America,
Degrowth from Europe and Ecological Swaraj (or Radical Ecological
Democracy) from India. The intention is to outline that there is politics
beyond a unilinear future, unsustainable and unjust, consisting
primarily of economic growth.